John Ackay Blay-Miezah, a Ghanaian man, made headlines in the 1980s for pulling off the biggest scam in Philadelphia’s history in the United States. He scammed over 300 Americans of $250 million by convincing them he had access to a $27 billion bond entrusted to him by former Ghanaian President Nkrumah.
Blay-Miezah was born in Ghana in 1945 and was a former government employee. He had a taste for the luxurious life and had a reputation for being a smooth talker. He was able to convince Ghana’s then Head of State, Acheampong, to make him a diplomat to escape arrest for economic crimes he was accused of in Ghana.

Blay-Miezah used his diplomatic status to live a lavish life in the United Kingdom, where he met and befriended wealthy Americans. He convinced them that he had access to the $27 billion bond, which was being held in a secure location and needed help to unlock it. He promised his victims huge returns on their investment and convinced them to hand over large sums of money to him.
Blay-Miezah was eventually caught and extradited back to Ghana to face trial for his crimes. He was facing the death penalty for economic crimes, but he talked his way out of it. He was sentenced to 50 years in prison, but he only served six years before he was released due to ill health.
Blay-Miezah’s scam not only defrauded hundreds of Americans out of their hard-earned money, but it also tarnished the reputation of Ghana and its people. It is a reminder that we should always be vigilant and exercise caution when investing our money, especially when dealing with strangers who promise high returns on investment.
John Ackay Blay-Miezah’s scam was a cautionary tale of how greed and deception can lead to a life of crime and eventually ruin. His actions brought shame to himself and his country, and serve as a reminder to us all to be careful and vigilant in our dealings with others.